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Managing Regulatory Risks in U.S.-China Mergers and Acquisitions
August 18, 2022 | BY
Hugo YeungA U.S. company acquiring a Chinese company will face a multitude of regulatory restrictions and requirements. How can the U.S. acquirer manage the risk of the deal being blocked or unwound for non-compliance?
Credit: ALM
Summary
- U.S. acquirers of PRC target companies must consider investment restrictions, sanctions, and export controls from both jurisdictions
- Pre-acquisition due diligence should include risks-based, open-source investigation on the target's ownership chain and business counterparties
- Acquirers may consider carving out problematic business lines or using alternative acquisition structures such as licensing and technical services arrangements
- An acquirer can mitigate its exposure to sanctions risks by securing contractual exit options and requiring the seller to provide comprehensive representations and warranties along with a full indemnity
- Parties should set out in contract how they intend to deal with enforcement action, including whether the terms of the agreement can be adjusted, whether a break fee is payable, and how costs are to be apportioned
- PRC blocking statutes may render certain contract terms unenforceable
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