In the News: First Foreign Pensions Insurer Approved; Shanghai Corporate Tax Cuts Considered; and Bitcoin Mining Ban Weighed

April 15, 2019 | BY

Marilyn Romero

Heng An Standard Life Insurance becomes the first foreign-invested pensions insurer to win CBIRC approval; Shanghai announces plans for more corporate tax cuts this year; and China mulls closure of virtual currency mining outfits.

Heng An Standard Life wins approval as China's first foreign pensions insurer

China's first foreign-invested pensions insurance company has been approved by the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, or CBIRC, last month. Heng An Standard Life Insurance is a 50:50 joint venture between the U.K.'s Standard Life Aberdeen and China's Tianjin TEDA International, and was originally set up in 2003. The company offers a range of health, life and savings products.

The CBIRC also approved two applications from foreign insurers for greater market access and expansion of their business scope, according to the government agency. The new pension insurance company will be the ninth pension insurance entity in the country. In 2018, China raised the ceiling for foreign ownership in the insurance industry to 51 percent, and will remove the cap altogether after three years, according to a statement published by the CBIRC on April 27, 2018.

 

Shanghai mulls tax cuts to help struggling companies

Shanghai Mayor Ying Yong announced more tax cuts and fee reductions this year as part of the municipal government's efforts to relieve the burden on businesses. According to a China Daily report, the tax cuts and fee reductions, which are expected to exceed Rmb100 billion, or $14.9 billion, will result in a 10 percent reduction in municipal fiscal income. However, Ying told reporters that the move will help spur economic growth and revitalize Shanghai's private sector. The local government has already implemented a value-added tax reform since 2012 worth Rmb324.8 billion, resulting in cost savings for companies, according to the report. Shanghai's tax cuts are in line with the central government's large-scale tax reduction decision in March. Shanghai, which is expecting its slowest economic growth this year since 1990, has pledged to further open up its market to global investors.

 

China seeks to outlaw virtual currency mining

The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), China's top economic planning agency, has identified the mining of Bitcoin and other virtual currencies as among those activities that it wishes to eliminate. The NDRC has released the revised list, which was first published in 2011, for public comment. The amended list adds cryptocurrency mining to the 450 activities the NDRC says should be phased out as they do not adhere to relevant laws and regulations; are unsafe; and waste resources or pollute the environment.

Although Bitcoin trading has been banned since September 2017, cryptocurrency mining continues in China despite efforts to phase out the activity. Experts said Bitcoin trading in China can only be eliminated if mining—the source of the virtual currency—is also stopped. The NDRC did not specify a target date for the elimination of mining, but it has given the public until May 7, 2019 to comment on the proposal.

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