Supreme People's Court, Annual Report on Intellectual Property Cases (2014) (Abstract)

最高人民法院知识产权案件年度报告 (2014年) 摘要

This year's report carefully selects 35 typical cases from among the intellectual property and competition cases concluded by the Supreme People's Court in 2014.

(Issued by the Supreme People's Court on April 21 2015.)

(最高人民法院于二零一五年四月二十一日发布。)

In 2014, the Supreme People's Court adhered to "administration of justice for the people and impartial justice" as the main themes of its work, actively implemented the state's intellectual property strategy, fully leveraged the guiding role of judicial protection of intellectual property, intensified the reform of the intellectual property judicial regime, continuously enhanced judicial capabilities and judicial credibility and continuously expanded the international influence of the judicial protection of intellectual property, thereby making positive contributions to the development of an innovation-oriented country and a China ruled by law.

2014年,最高人民法院坚持司法为民、公正司法的工作主线,积极实施国家知识产权战略,充分发挥司法保护知识产权的主导作用,深化知识产权司法体制改革,不断提升司法能力和司法公信力,不断扩大知识产权司法保护的国际影响力,为创新型国家和法治中国建设作出了积极贡献。

The Intellectual Property Division of the Supreme People's Court accepted a total of 481 new intellectual property cases. Dividing the newly accepted cases by trial procedure, there was a total of 11 appeal cases, 51 review cases, 393 cases of applications for retrial, 6 procuratorate-protested cases and 20 cases requesting instructions. Dividing them by the type of subject involved, there was a total of 192 patent cases, 8 new plant variety cases, 148 trademark cases, 56 copyright cases, 3 monopoly cases, 9 trade secret cases, 16 other unfair competition cases, 26 intellectual property contract cases and 23 other cases (mainly involving intellectual property trial management matters). Dividing them by their nature, there was a total of 145 administrative cases, accounting for 30.15% of all newly accepted cases, of which 56 were administrative patent cases and 89 administrative trademark cases, representing a reduction of 12.5% and an increase of 21.92% respectively over 2013; and a total of 336 civil cases, accounting for 69.85% of all newly accepted cases. Additionally, there were 85 cases remaining from 2013, giving a total of 566 cases pending in 2014. A total of 490 intellectual property cases were concluded during the year, of which 10 were appeal cases, 51 were review cases, 402 were cases of applications for retrial, 21 were cases requesting instructions and 6 were procuratorate-protested cases. Of the 402 concluded cases of applications for retrial, 131 were applications for administrative retrial and 271 were applications for civil retrial; in 303 of the cases, a ruling to reject the application for retrial was rendered, in 37 of the cases, a ruling for review was rendered, in 20 of the cases, a ruling ordering or designating retrial was rendered, in 24 of the cases, a ruling withdrawing the suit (including withdrawal of cases through mediation) was rendered, and 18 of the cases were resolved by other means.

最高人民法院知识产权审判庭全年共新收各类知识产权案件481件。在新收案件中,按照案件审理程序划分,共有二审案件11件,提审案件51件,申请再审案件393件,抗诉案件6件,请示案件20件。按照案件所涉客体类型划分,共有专利案件192件,植物新品种案件8件,商标案件148件,著作权案件56件,垄断案件3件,商业秘密案件9件,其他不正当竞争案件16件,知识产权合同案件26件,其他案件23件(主要涉及知识产权审判管理事务)。按照案件性质划分,共有行政案件145件,占全部新收案件的30.15%,其中专利行政案件56件,商标行政案件89件,分别比2013年下降12.5%和上升21.92%;共有民事案件336件,占全部新收案件的69.85%。另有2013年旧存案件85件,2014年共有各类在审案件566件。全年共审结各类知识产权案件490件,其中二审案件10件,提审案件51件,申请再审案件402件,请示案件21件,抗诉案件6件。在审结的402件申请再审案件中,行政申请再审案件131件,民事申请再审案件271件;裁定驳回再审申请303件,裁定提审37件,裁定指令或者指定再审20件,裁定撤诉(包括和解撤诉)24件,以其他方式处理18件。

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