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Shanghai Municipality, Special Administrative Measures for Foreign Investment Access in the China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone (Negative List) (Revised in 2014)
上海市中国(上海)自由贸易试验区外商投资准入特别管理措施(负面清单)(2014年修订)
More foreign-invested projects have been removed from the Shanghai FTZ negative list.
(Promulgated by the Shanghai Municipal People's Government on June 30 2014.)
(上海市人民政府于二零一四年六月三十日发布。)
上海市人民政府公告 [2014年] 第1号
说 明
《中国(上海)自由贸易试验区外商投资准入特别管理措施(负面清单)(2014年修订)》(以下简称“负面清单”),以有关法律法规、国务院批准的《中国(上海)自由贸易试验区总体方案》、《中国(上海)自由贸易试验区进一步扩大开放的措施》、《外商投资产业指导目录(2011年修订)》等为依据,列明中国(上海)自由贸易试验区(以下简称“自贸试验区”)内对外商投资项目和设立外商投资企业采取的与国民待遇等不符的准入措施。负面清单按照《国民经济行业分类及代码》(2011年版)分类编制,包括18个行业门类。S公共管理、社会保障和社会组织、T国际组织2个行业门类不适用负面清单。
对负面清单之外的领域,按照内外资一致的管理原则,外商投资项目实行备案制(国务院规定对国内投资项目保留核准的除外);外商投资企业设立和变更实行备案管理。对负面列表之内的领域,外商投资项目实行核准制(国务院规定对外商投资项目实行备案的除外);外商投资企业设立和变更实行审批管理。
除列明的外商投资准入特别管理措施,禁止(限制)外商投资国家以及中国缔结或者参加的国际条约规定禁止(限制)的产业,禁止外商投资危害国家安全和社会安全的项目,禁止从事损害社会公共利益的经营活动。
自贸试验区内的外资并购、外国投资者对上市公司的战略投资、境外投资者以其持有的中国境内企业股权出资,应符合相关规定要求;涉及国家安全审查、反垄断审查的,按照相关规定办理。
香港特别行政区、澳门特别行政区、台湾地区投资者在自贸试验区内投资参照负面清单执行。内地与香港特别行政区、澳门特别行政区《关于建立更紧密经贸关系的安排》及其补充协议、《海峡两岸经济合作框架协议》及其后续《海峡两岸服务贸易协议》、我国签署的自贸协议中适用于自贸试验区并对符合条件的投资者有更优惠的开放措施的,按照相关协议或协议的规定执行。
根据有关法律法规和自贸试验区发展需要,负面清单将适时调整。
Announcement of the Shanghai Municipal People's Government [2014] No.1
Remarks
Based on relevant laws and regulations, the General Plan for the China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone adopted by the State Council, Measures for Further Liberalisation of the China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone, the Foreign Investment Industrial Guidance Catalogue (Amended in 2011), etc., the Special Administrative Measures for Foreign Investment Access in the China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone (the Negative List) (Revised in 2014) set forth those access measures for foreign-invested projects and the establishment of foreign-invested enterprises in the China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone (PFTZ) that are inconsistent with national treatment etc. The Negative List is categorised and prepared on the basis of the Classification and Codes for the Industries of the National Economy (2011), covering 18 industry categories. The Negative List does not apply to the two industry categories S, public administration, social security and social organisations, and T, international organisations.
With respect to sectors not on the Negative List, foreign-invested projects shall, according to the principle of administration of domestic and foreign investment on an equal basis, be subject to the record filing system (except for projects where the State Council has specified that the check and approval system be retained for domestically invested projects); and administration of the establishment of and changes to foreign-invested enterprises shall be effected through record filing. With respect to sectors on the Negative List, foreign-invested projects shall be subject to the check and approval system (except for those foreign-invested projects that the State Council has specified are subject to the record filing system); and administration of the establishment of and changes to foreign-invested enterprises shall be effected through examination and approval.
In addition to the enumerated special measures for the administration of access by foreign investment, investment by foreign investors in industries the investment in which by foreign investors is prohibited (restricted) by the state or by international treaties to which China is a signatory or party is prohibited (restricted), and foreign investors are prohibited from investing in projects that would jeopardise national security or public safety or from engaging in business activities that would harm the public interest.
Acquisitions by foreign investors, strategic investments by foreign investors in listed companies and capital contributions by foreign investors made in the form of equity held in enterprises in China carried out in the PFTZ shall comply with the requirements of relevant provisions. Where national security reviews or anti-monopoly reviews are involved, matters shall be handled in accordance with relevant provisions.
Investment in the PFTZ by investors from the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Macao Special Administrative Region and Taiwan will be handled with reference to the Negative List. Where provisions of the Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement and its Supplements between the mainland and the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region or Macao Special Administrative Region, the Cross-straits Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement and the subsequent Cross-straits Agreement on Trade in Services, or a free trade agreement entered into by China are applicable to the PFTZ and have market opening measures more favourable for qualified investors, matters will be handled in accordance with the relevant provisions of the arrangement or agreement.
Pursuant to relevant laws and regulations and as required for the development of the PFTZ, the Negative List will be revised as appropriate.
(Promulgated by the Shanghai Municipal People's Government on June 30 2014.)
Announcement of the Shanghai Municipal People's Government [2014] No.1
Remarks
Based on relevant laws and regulations, the General Plan for the China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone adopted by the State Council, Measures for Further Liberalisation of the China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone, the Foreign Investment Industrial Guidance Catalogue (Amended in 2011), etc., the Special Administrative Measures for Foreign Investment Access in the China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone (the Negative List) (Revised in 2014) set forth those access measures for foreign-invested projects and the establishment of foreign-invested enterprises in the China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone (PFTZ) that are inconsistent with national treatment etc. The Negative List is categorised and prepared on the basis of the Classification and Codes for the Industries of the National Economy (2011), covering 18 industry categories. The Negative List does not apply to the two industry categories S, public administration, social security and social organisations, and T, international organisations.
With respect to sectors not on the Negative List, foreign-invested projects shall, according to the principle of administration of domestic and foreign investment on an equal basis, be subject to the record filing system (except for projects where the State Council has specified that the check and approval system be retained for domestically invested projects); and administration of the establishment of and changes to foreign-invested enterprises shall be effected through record filing. With respect to sectors on the Negative List, foreign-invested projects shall be subject to the check and approval system (except for those foreign-invested projects that the State Council has specified are subject to the record filing system); and administration of the establishment of and changes to foreign-invested enterprises shall be effected through examination and approval.
In addition to the enumerated special measures for the administration of access by foreign investment, investment by foreign investors in industries the investment in which by foreign investors is prohibited (restricted) by the state or by international treaties to which China is a signatory or party is prohibited (restricted), and foreign investors are prohibited from investing in projects that would jeopardise national security or public safety or from engaging in business activities that would harm the public interest.
Acquisitions by foreign investors, strategic investments by foreign investors in listed companies and capital contributions by foreign investors made in the form of equity held in enterprises in China carried out in the PFTZ shall comply with the requirements of relevant provisions. Where national security reviews or anti-monopoly reviews are involved, matters shall be handled in accordance with relevant provisions.
Investment in the PFTZ by investors from the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Macao Special Administrative Region and Taiwan will be handled with reference to the Negative List. Where provisions of the Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement and its Supplements between the mainland and the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region or Macao Special Administrative Region, the Cross-straits Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement and the subsequent Cross-straits Agreement on Trade in Services, or a free trade agreement entered into by China are applicable to the PFTZ and have market opening measures more favourable for qualified investors, matters will be handled in accordance with the relevant provisions of the arrangement or agreement.
Pursuant to relevant laws and regulations and as required for the development of the PFTZ, the Negative List will be revised as appropriate.
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